Extending more than 200 mi/320 km from north to south along the border with Mozambique, Zimbabwe's eastern region is dominated by a series of dramatic and beautiful mountain ranges. Deep valleys, gorges, granite peaks and tropical forests make this a great area for trout fishing, hiking, cycling, climbing, bird-watching and just relaxing. It is a favorite retreat in the summer for Harare residents, as its cool climate is a welcome change from the heat of the city. The Eastern Highlands incorporates the hills and mountains of Nyanga to the north, Vumba to the east of the town of Mutare and Chimanimani to the south.
Mutare is this beautiful region's major town. It is easily accessed by road and public transport from Harare, though you'll need your own transportation (hire it in Mutare) to drive the scenic roads in the area. Four-wheel-drive vehicles are preferable because the most beautiful views are from dirt roads. Mutare is an ideal base for excursions to Nyanga National Park (British magnate Cecil Rhodes' former estate), 50 mi/80 km north of Mutare, where you'll find some of Zimbabwe's most breathtaking scenery. Mount Nyanga (at 8,500 ft/2,590 m, the nation's highest) is there, as are several waterfalls (Pungwe and Mtarazi are our favorites). Activities include visiting dams and angling for trout. The Rhodes Museum has exhibits on anthropology. Also within a short drive of Mutare are the Vumba Mountains (about 20 mi/32 km south of Mutare), which you can drive through, stopping occasionally at special lookout points. If time permits, have tea and stroll through the beautifully landscaped Vumba Botanical Gardens, home to orchids and other native plants in an English-garden setting. Close to the gardens is the excellent Leopard Rock Hotel, easily the best accommodation in the region and boasting a world-class golf course. Hikers and climbers, in particular, are drawn to the Chimanimani Mountains, about 90 mi/145 km south of Mutare. Near the town of Chimanimani is an ancient trail that leads into the mountains (the hut at the top is open to climbers). Beautiful valleys, pools, waterfalls, an eland sanctuary and hot springs are a few of the pleasures of the Chimanimani area.